Guide
TEF Canada: the complete guide
The four tests
For immigration you take all four tests: reading, listening, writing and speaking. They must all be taken on the same day for the certificate to be recognized by Canadian authorities. For citizenship you only need two: listening and speaking.
| Test | Format | Time | Score on the certificate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Compréhension écrite (reading) | 40 multiple-choice questions, 4 options, free navigation | 60 minutes | 0–699, CEFR and NCLC level |
| Compréhension orale (listening) | 40 multiple-choice questions, each recording played once, no going back | 40 minutes | 0–699, CEFR and NCLC level |
| Expression écrite (writing) | Section A: continue an article (80+ words). Section B: argue a point of view (200+ words) | 60 minutes (25 + 35) | 0–699, CEFR and NCLC level |
| Expression orale (speaking) | Face to face. Section A: obtaining information. Section B: convincing someone | 15 minutes (5 + 10) | 0–699, CEFR and NCLC level |
Reading and listening
Both are on computer, with 40 four-option questions each. In reading you can move freely between questions. In listening, each recording plays once and you answer as you go, with no going back. A right answer earns 1 point; a wrong or blank answer earns 0. Practise both: reading and listening.
Writing and speaking
Writing is on computer, with a virtual keyboard for French accents: section A asks you to continue an article (at least 80 words in 25 minutes), section B to express and justify a point of view (at least 200 words in 35 minutes). Speaking is face to face with an examiner and recorded so it can be marked twice. See TEF Canada writing and TEF Canada speaking.
Scores and levels
Each test gets a score from 0 to 699, with a CEFR level (A1 to C2) and an NCLC level (1 to 12). There’s no pass or fail: what matters is whether your NCLC levels reach what your program asks for.
Score converter
Your TEF Canada scores as NCLC levels
Enter the “Équivalence ancien score” column from your TEF Canada results, not the score out of 699: that’s the one IRCC uses for Express Entry.
From IRCC’s official equivalency table. Your official result is the one on your test report.
How to book the TEF Canada
- 1
Find an approved centre
CCI Paris Île-de-France has around 500 official test centres in more than 110 countries. See our list of TEF Canada test centres in Canada.
- 2
Pre-register
You pre-register online. The approved centre then completes your registration and tells you how to pay. Your registration isn’t final until you’ve paid.
- 3
Choose the right version
Book all four tests in one session for immigration, or listening and speaking only for citizenship.
- 4
Bring the right ID
Bring photo ID. For TEF Canada it must be the same ID you used to register and the one in your immigration or citizenship file.
How much does the TEF Canada cost?
CCI Paris Île-de-France doesn’t publish one price: each approved centre sets its fee and tells you how to pay. Ask two or three centres near you. If you’re exempt from a test, you only pay for the tests you take. An unjustified absence isn’t refunded; a justified one reported within a month can be moved once to another session.
Results and validity
- When: results are released within 1 to 10 business days of your test. Your centre is your main contact.
- How: you get an email with a link to an online digital safe to download your certificate. There’s no paper certificate.
- Validity: results are valid for two years. IRCC needs them to be less than 2 years old both when you create your Express Entry profile and when you apply for permanent residence.
- Retakes: you can take the test as often as you like, with a 20-day wait between sittings.
- Appeals: within 30 days of the certificate date, only for a problem or serious malfunction during the test. Report it to the supervisor on the day.
Questions people ask
+What is the TEF Canada exam?
A French test by CCI Paris Île-de-France, accepted by IRCC for Express Entry, other permanent residence programs and citizenship. For immigration it has four tests: reading, listening, writing and speaking.
+How long does the TEF Canada take?
Reading 60 minutes, listening 40, writing 60 and speaking 15, all on the same day.
+How do I book the TEF Canada?
Pre-register online with CCI Paris Île-de-France and pick an approved centre. The centre completes your registration and tells you how to pay. It isn’t final until you’ve paid.
+How soon do I get my TEF Canada results?
Within 1 to 10 business days of the test, by email, as a download from an online digital safe. No paper certificate is issued.
+How long are TEF Canada results valid?
Two years. For Express Entry they must still be less than 2 years old when you submit your permanent residence application.
+Can I retake the TEF Canada?
Yes, as many times as you like, with at least 20 days between two sittings.
Sources
- TEF Canada: learn more (Le français des affaires, CCI Paris Île-de-France) · checked October 26, 2026
- TEF Canada: taking the test (Le français des affaires) · checked October 26, 2026
- TEF Canada: understanding your results (Le français des affaires) · checked October 26, 2026
- TEF Canada: getting your certificate (Le français des affaires) · checked October 26, 2026
- Your TEF Canada journey (Le français des affaires) · checked October 26, 2026
- Conditions d’inscription et de passation du TEF (Le français des affaires) · checked October 26, 2026
- Express Entry: language test results (IRCC, canada.ca) · checked October 26, 2026
Updated October 26, 2026. Not affiliated with CCI Paris Île-de-France (TEF), France Éducation international (TCF) or IRCC.
Keep going
- TEF Canada practice test: compréhension écriteFree TEF Canada practice test: original French reading passages from A2 to C1 with four-option questions and English explanations. No sign-up.
- TEF Canada listening practice: compréhension oraleFree TEF Canada listening practice: French announcements and dialogues read aloud, four-option questions and English explanations, from A2 to C1.
- TEF Canada vs TCF CanadaTEF Canada vs TCF Canada side by side from the official formats: question counts, timing, scoring, retake waits, citizenship tests and results timing.
- French for Express Entry: the levels that countHow French helps in Express Entry: NCLC 7 and NCLC 5 minimums by program, up to 50 extra CRS points, the French-language category, and 2-year validity.
- TEF Canada writing: expression écriteTEF Canada expression écrite: section A (continue an article, 80+ words) and section B (argue a point of view, 200+ words), with practice prompts and tips.
- TEF Canada speaking: expression oraleTEF Canada expression orale: 15 minutes with an examiner. Section A asks for information, section B argues to convince. Practice prompts and tips inside.